Activation of mu-opioid pathway is associated with the canceling effect offootshock stimulus on the restraint stress-induced inhibition of small intestinal motility in rats
F. Tsukada et al., Activation of mu-opioid pathway is associated with the canceling effect offootshock stimulus on the restraint stress-induced inhibition of small intestinal motility in rats, BIOL PHAR B, 24(11), 2001, pp. 1332-1334
We previously reported that small intestinal motility was significantly inh
ibited by restraint stress, but not by footshock stress. In the present stu
dy, we found that plasma beta -endorphin levels were more significantly ele
vated by footshock stress than restraint stress, and that preloading of foo
tshock stimulus canceled the inhibition of small intestinal motility by res
traint stress. Pretreatment with the mu -opioid receptor antagonist naltrex
one significantly attenuated this canceling effect of footshock stimulus. T
hese results suggest that footshock stimulus may cancel the inhibition of s
mall intestinal motility by restraint stress via activation of mu -opioid r
eceptors.