As the automobile engine advances towards higher performance and higher pow
er, the increase in displacement and the number of cylinders in the engine
has led to larger engines. As a result, the need for rigidity countermeasur
es and reductions in size and weight have brought about the switch from in-
line type engines to V-type engines. Currently, most of the V-type automobi
le engines produced have six or eight cylinders, and some large passenger c
ars produced in Europe and America have V-type engines with 10 or 12 cylind
ers. The bank angles of engines in these passenger are almost fixed based o
n the cylinder number. Therefore, the form of the V-type engine is limited
according to the number of cylinders. The present study examines the bank a
ngle of a V-12 engine by performing a detailed analysis of the relationship
between the cylinder arrangement and the exciting moment. The goal of the
present study is to find a bank angle that has as of yet not been applied t
o the V-type engine so that the layouts of the absorption and exhaust syste
ms, as well as the attached apparatuses, can be reconfigured.