Wn. Sun et al., At-HSP17.6A, encoding a small heat-shock protein in Arabidopsis, can enhance osmotolerance upon overexpression, PLANT J, 27(5), 2001, pp. 407-415
Owing to their sessile lifestyle, it is crucial for plants to acquire stres
s tolerance. The function of heat-shock proteins, including small heat-shoc
k proteins (smHSPs), in stress tolerance is not fully explored. To gain fur
ther knowledge about the smHSPs, the gene that encoded the cytosolic class
II smHSP in Arabidopsis thaliana (At-HSP17.6A) was characterized. The At-HS
P17.6A expression was induced by heat and osmotic stress, as well as during
seed development. Accumulation of At-HSP17.6A proteins could be detected w
ith heat and at a late stage of seed development, but not with osmotic stre
ss, suggesting stress-induced post-transcriptional regulation of At-HSP17.6
A expression. Overproduction of At-HSP17.6A could increase salt and drought
tolerance in Arabidopsis. The chaperone activity of At-HSP17.6A was demons
trated in vitro.