M. Alaminos et Jl. Ramos, The methionine biosynthetic pathway from homoserine in Pseudomonas putida involves the metW, metX, metZ, metH and metE gene products, ARCH MICROB, 176(1-2), 2001, pp. 151-154
Biosynthesis of methionine from homoserine in Pseudomonas putida takes plac
e in three steps. The first step is the acylation of homoserine to yield an
acyl-L-homoserine. This reaction is catalyzed by the products of the metXW
genes and is equivalent to the first step in enterobacteria, gram-positive
bacteria and fungi, except that in these microorganisms the reaction is ca
talyzed by a single polypeptide (the product of the metA gene in Escherichi
a coli and the met5 gene product in Neurospora crassa). In Pseudomonas puti
da, as in gram-positive bacteria and certain fungi, the second and third st
eps are a direct sulfhydrylation that converts the O-acyl-L-homoserine into
homocysteine and further methylation to yield methionine. The latter react
ion can be mediated by either of the two methionine synthetases present in
the cells.