Influence of particle-particle, interactions of fluid-to-particle heat transfer coefficients (h(fp)) under tube flow conditions using stationary particle technique
G. Tewari et Ds. Jayas, Influence of particle-particle, interactions of fluid-to-particle heat transfer coefficients (h(fp)) under tube flow conditions using stationary particle technique, J FD SCI M, 38(3), 2001, pp. 243-247
Fluid-to-particle heat transfer coefficients (h(fp)) were determined experi
mentally during flow of fluid over one or more particles using "stationary
particle technique". The effects of different process parameters (e.g., par
ticle-particle interaction, carrier fluid viscosity, carrier fluid temperat
ure and flow rate) on h(fp) were quantified. The h(fp) value for the sample
particle (silicone sphere) decreased by 5-20%, when another particle at di
fferent orientations (0 degrees, 30 degrees, 45 degrees and 60 degrees) was
introduced upstream, whereas h(fp) values increased by 14%, when multiple
particles were introduced upstream of the sample particle (flow rate = 5.2
x 10(-4)m(3)/s and fluid temperature = 73.6 degreesC). The h(fp) value decr
eased three-folds with an increase in carrier fluid viscosity from 0.4 x 10
(-3) to 33.3 x 10(-3) Pa.s. The h(fp) values increased four- and two-folds
with an increase in carrier fluid temperature (from 60 degrees to 80 degree
s) and flow rate (from 0.27 10(-3) to 2.82 x 10(-3)m(3)/s), respectively.