M. Yoshikawa et al., Recognition and selective transport of nucleic acid components through molecularly imprinted polymeric membranes, MACRO MAT E, 286(1), 2001, pp. 52-59
Full Paper: To induce "molecular memory" in a membrane substrate at the sam
e time that the membrane was prepared from its polymer solution, an alterna
tive molecular imprinting technique was applied. Upon membrane formation, a
"molecular memory" of the imprint molecule is retained by the formed membr
ane that recognizes or favors interaction with print molecule analogues. In
the present study, polystyrene resin bearing a tetrapeptide derivative, a
derivative of natural polymer, and an entirely non-chiral synthetic polymer
were adopted as candidate materials to form molecular recognition sites. 9
-Ethyladenine was adopted as a print molecule. These molecularly imprinted
polymeric membranes recognized and adsorbed adenosine (As), which is an ana
logue of the print molecule, in preference to guanosine (Gs) from As/Gs mix
tures. However Gs was permeated in preference to As contrary to adsorption
selectivity, possibly because of the relatively high affinity between As an
d the membrane.