Vi. Tafanukhin et Ny. Shubin, High-order harmonic generation by atoms with strong high-frequency and low-frequency pumping, J OPT SOC B, 17(9), 2000, pp. 1509-1516
We propose to use a low-frequency radiation in addition to the basic pump t
o enhance the efficiency of high-order harmonic generation following atom t
unnel above-threshold ionization. This enhancement can be achieved without
an increase of basic pump intensity and, consequently, without additional s
aturation of ionization. A static field added to the basic pump modifies ph
otoelectron trajectories in the continuum that leads to a high-frequency ex
tension of harmonic spectrum. This is caused by an increase in the part of
recombining photoelectrons, kinetic energy of such electrons, and recombina
tion efficiency towing to reduced electron wave-packet spreading). An exper
imental realization of this effect is proposed with use of the radiation of
a powerful CO2 laser and ultrashort basic pump pulses. It is shown that th
e maximum-generated frequency can be tripled with this technique. Also, a m
ultiplateau structure of the high-frequency region of the harmonic spectrum
has been revealed and explained. (C) 2000 Optical Society of America [S074
0-3224(00)01308-4].