Wr. Jin et al., A new capillary electrophoresis end-column amperometric detection system without the need for capillary/electrode alignment, ELECTROPHOR, 21(8), 2000, pp. 1527-1534
A self-aligning end-column amperometric detection system for capillary elec
trophoresis was constructed. In this system, the electrode and capillary we
re exchanged easily and the capillary/electrode alignment procedure is not
required. Gold, gold/mercury amalgam, copper and carbon fiber could be used
as the working electrode. The principle is in the use of two disk holders
with the capillary and the electrode in the center, so that by inserting th
e disk holders into a groove in the working electrode port, the capillary a
nd the electrode are automatically aligned and the distance between the cap
illary and the electrode is assured at 0.24 mm. The relative standard devia
tion obtained using five different gold/mercury amalgam microdisk electrode
s for determination of cysteine was 1.5% for the migration time and 3.3% fo
r the electrophoretic peak current. The simple and convenient system was at
tractive for the routine analysis by capillary electrophoresis with electro
chemical detection. The system was applied to the determination of prometha
zine hydrochloride in human serum.