Thin magnetic layers have been prepared by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) fr
om targets of the orthoferrites: DyFeO3, GdFeO3 SmFeO3 and YFeO3. All layer
s were deposited onto quartz substrates at 450 degrees C under oxygen parti
al pressures ranging from 0 to 80 mTorr. The resulting layers display evide
nce of various magnetic phases, including garnet and orthoferrite phases, a
s evidenced by X-ray diffraction. The magnetic properties of the thin films
have been analysed using SQUID and vibrating sample magnetometries. A simp
le model is proposed to aid the analysis of hysteresis loops for samples of
more than one magnetic phase. The orthoferrite phases display very high co
ercive fields, in the range 1.5-1.8 T. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All r
ights reserved.