The block sizes in a rock mass play an important role in many rock engineer
ing projects and therefore the assessment of in-situ block size distributio
n (IBSD) has been an increasing pursuit of researchers in mining, quarrying
and highway cutting operations. This paper discusses further developments
in the assessment of IBSD which build upon a broadly accessible approach fo
r engineers published previously by the Geomaterials Unit. The original res
earch provided look-up tables appropriate for field data, with theoretical
joint set spacing distributions and an assumption that discontinuities exte
nd indefinitely. The developments reported in the paper include: the predic
tion of IBSD with special reference to discontinuity sets with fractal spac
ing distributions; the influence of impersistence of discontinuities on the
prediction of IBSD; and the use of grey correlation analysis when selectin
g a closely fitting theoretical distribution for discontinuity spacing data
. Various approaches to IBSD assessment are discussed.