H. Glaeser et H. Karwat, THE CONTRIBUTION OF UPTF EXPERIMENTS TO RESOLVE SOME SCALE-UP UNCERTAINTIES IN COUNTERCURRENT 2-PHASE FLOW, Nuclear Engineering and Design, 145(1-2), 1993, pp. 63-84
The volume scaling of previous existing integral test facilities is up
to a maximum of 1/48 of the full size power reactors (or 1/25 for the
reflood integral test facility CCTF). The experimental results achiev
ed in these facilities or in down-scaled separate effects test facilit
ies have to be extrapolated to reactor scale in order to evaluate the
full size reactor thermal hydraulic behaviour. There is some uncertain
ty in extrapolating the small scale results. Experimental results from
the 1:1 scale UPTF test facility can considerably reduce the uncertai
nty of geometrical scaling. The final goal is to qualify the overall v
alidity of computer program simulation, and to quantify the uncertaint
y of the computer program calculations for full size reactors. Signifi
cant scaling dependent experimental results have been found in UPTF se
parate effects tests in the case of heterogeneous steam-water flow con
ditions. This is especially the case for vertical and horizontal count
ercurrent flows.